Question 301 : At zero level of output, total cost of a firm is :
- equal to zero
- equal to variable costs
- equal to marginal cost
- equal to variable costs
Question 302 : When average cost is maximum :
- Marginal cost is minimum
- Marginal cost is equal to average cost
- Marginal cost is also maximum
- Total cost is minimum
Question 303 : The shortrun AVC curve moves upward owing to :
- Increasing returns to scale
- Rising overhead costs
- Diseconomies
- Diminishing returns
Question 304 : Increasing longrun average cost is attributed to :
- the firms experience of increasing returns
- the firms experience of economies of scale
- decreasing returns to the scale
- increasing average variable cost curve
Question 305 : When LAC curve intersect the LMC curve it implies :
- the point of increasing returns
- the optimum plant size
- the end of economies of scale
- none of the above
Question 306 : Division of labour results into :
- Rising costs
- Diminishing returns
- Labour economy
- Economies of scale
Question 307 : In longrun :
- all costs are variable
- costs are divided into fixed and variable costs
- costs tends to constant
- shape of LAC is always L
Question 308 : ______ is the cost that has already been incurred and which cannot be recovered
- Fixed cost
- Sunk cost
- Private cost
- Social cost
Question 309 : Fixed cost is regarded as ______ cost
- unavoidable
- variable
- avoidable
- none of the above
Question 310 : Electricity charges, sales tax etc. are examples of ______ cost.
- Fixed
- Variable
- Private
- Social
Question 311 : ______ is not related to the level of output
- Total cost
- Total variable cost
- Total fixed cost
- average cost
Question 312 : ______ is obtained by dividing TC by the level of output produced
- Average fixed cost
- Average variable
- Total fixed cost
- Average total cost
Question 313 : A firms ______ is the sum of total fixed costs and total variable cost at each level of output
- Average fixed cost
- Average variable cost
- Total cost
- None of these
Question 314 : The LAC curve is also referred as ______
- envelope curve
- planning curve
- both (a) and (b)
- None of the above
Question 315 : The rent of a factory is an example of ______
- variable cost
- fixed cost
- both a and b
- Neither a nor b
Question 316 : Which of the following curves is used for planning ______
- SAC
- SMC
- LAC
- LMC
Question 317 : Under constant costs conditions or constant returns to scale :
- Economies of scale are continuously interacting
- LAC and LMC curves coincide
- LMC > LAC
- The management is steady
Question 318 : The reduction in cost due to increase in efficiency is referred as ______.
- income effect
- price effect
- Learning curve effect
- all of the above
Question 319 : The downward slope of LAC curve is subject to the ______.
- internal economies
- economies and diseconomies
- internal diseconomies
- external diseconomies
Question 320 : ______ causes LAC curve to rise
- Internal economies
- Economies and diseconomies
- External diseconomies
- External economies
Question 321 : The Learning curve slopes downward showing a ______ in the cost per unit of output.
- increase
- decline
- both (a) and (b)
- None of these
Question 322 : Break-even analysis compares total ______ and total cost, graphically and algebraically.
- Revenue
- average variable cost
- Average cost
- None of the above
Question 323 : Break-even analysis at break-even point indicates ______ profit
- Zero
- Heavy loss
- Large profit
- All of the above
Question 324 : A break-even analysis is essentially a typical case of required profit analysis where the required profit is ______.
- Zero
- Large profit
- Heavy loss
- All of the above
Question 325 : The break-even quantity point will decrease, when price ______.
- decreases
- Increases
- constant
- None of the above
Question 326 : ______ is the point where total revenue is equal to total cost.
- point of origin
- Break-even point
- Marginal point
- None of the above
Question 327 : The ______ graphically depicts the profit-output relationship
- Marginal point
- Break-even chart
- point of origin
- All of the above
Question 328 : When TR > TC, it indicates ______ zone of a firm
- Loss
- Profit
- All of the above
Question 329 : Break-even point of a chart indicates ______.
- Large profit
- Heavy loss
- Zero profit
- All of the above
Question 330 : Break-even analysis compare total revenue with ______.
- Total cost
- Average cost
- marginal cost
- None of the above
Question 331 : Break-even analysis is also referred to as ______.
- Cost-volume-profit analysis
- None of the above
Question 332 : ______ refers to the extent to which the firm can permit a decline in sales before it starts incurring losses.
- safety margin
- None of the above
Question 333 : BEA help the firm to determine ______ for a given level of output.
- Maximum cost
- Average cost
- None of the above
- minimum cost
Question 334 : BEA at break-even point indicate ______ profit.
- Heavy loss
- Large profit
- None of the above
- zero
Question 335 : The Break-even analysis is meant to put a break on the production.
- true
- false
Question 336 : The BEA provides an understanding of the functional relationship among cost, revenue and output rate.
- true
- false
Question 337 : The BEA provides an important link between business behavior in practice and economic theory.
- true
- false
Question 338 : The BEA relate to the long-term relationship.
- true
- false
Question 339 : The BEA is useful to the Prime Minister of collusion government.
- true
- false
Question 340 : At break-even point, the company makes loss.
- true
- false
Question 341 : The break-even-chart graphically shows cost and revenue relation.
- true
- false
Question 342 : In Linear Break-even analysis, total fixed cost is a vertical straight line parallel to
- true
- false
Question 343 : Y-axis.
- true
- false
Question 344 : When TC > TR it indicate profit zone.
- true
- false
Question 345 : BEA helps in determining the optimum level of output.
- true
- false
Question 346 : Total cost curve starts from above the origin.
- true
- false
Question 347 : The total revenue curve starts from the origin.
- true
- false
Question 348 : At break-even point TR > TC.
- true
- false
Question 349 : Break-even analysis has great importance to managerial economists.
- true
- false
Question 350 : The profit zone in a break-even chart shows TR = TC.
- true
- false